Malcolm Steward: audio journalist

random thoughts from a grumpy old technology writer and petrolhead

YBA YA201 integrated

There is a fascinating similarity between the philosophies of the company that produced the loudspeakers used in this review and that of the manufacturer of the amplifier under test. Both place far greater importance on listening to music through their products than they do purely in measurement or technology.  Yves Bernard André, the French designer of YBA electronics remarks “Technology is not an end in itself: The pleasure of listening to music must be our only guide.” Neat loudspeakers come from a like-minded home: a factory where there’s a room full of musical instruments to which the sound of the loudspeakers can be compared rather than hosts of computers and test gear. This esprit de corps bodes well for the listening tests…

We’ve not seen much of the French high-end specialists in the UK  for a while but the company is in the process of re-establishing UK distribution as I write. Until that is finalised, YBA is supplying its UK dealers directly from its Palaiseau headquarters in the suburbs of Paris. From here it delivers CD players, tuners and amplifiers from its Signature, Passion and the Chinese-built Design ranges.

YBA YA201 integrated

YBA YA201 integrated

When I say ‘Chinese-built’ I am not being in the least derisory. In fact, the YA201 is probably one of the neatest pieces of engineering and industrial design I have seen emerge from any country. For example, most ‘affordable’ amplifiers invariably use a rubber stick-on foot in ach corner. Not the YA201, where instead the chassis is milled away to leave three small flat sections – with rubber inserts – standing proud to support the amplifier. It’s a tidy solution and effective on most supports: mind you, the amplifier needs careful placement on the Quadraspire Sunoko Vent stands I use to ensure that its front foot doesn’t drop into one of the shelf’s horizontal ventilation slits.

Designed to match the upsampling, 24-bit/192kHz YC201 CD player both sonically and cosmetically, the YA201 stereo amplifier is a 100 Watt stereo design using a Triple Push (see panel) configuration. The amplifier features an oversized linear power supply and short signal paths, and provides six analogue inputs along with line-level and tape monitor outputs. In keeping with its CD-matching appearance the amplifier uses no control knobs. Everything, including the precise (128 x 1dB steps) volume control, is operated through a single bank of small push buttons. The result is an unusually tidy looking fascia. The unit was supplied with a system remote control handset: not the usual parts-bin special but a heavyweight aluminium confection.  Unfortunately several of the codes also operated functions of the Naim HDX: for example, volume down switched the HDX display to “View by Artist” while volume up switched to “View by Album” and Mute acted as a “Back” button.

The YBA was tested driving Neat Momentum 4i loudspeakers connected with Chord Company Epic cables, with a Naim CDS CD player and an HDX hard disk player as source components. The YA201 doesn’t have a phono input so testing with vinyl was not an option here.

The attractive minimalism of the YA201’s appearance seems to extend to its performance. Regardless, there is nothing cold or clinical about the sound: rather it has markedly crisp definition that appears to be completely devoid of any added   romance or undesirable warmth. This ascetic quality seems to increase the listenability of the 50 transcriptions onto two compact discs set, Bob Dylan’s Theme Time Radio Hour, many of which sound less than wonderful through other amplifiers (the recordings can span eight decades in the space of three tracks).

Helping the amplifier deliver such a ‘neatly scrubbed’ portrayal of music is an equally abstemious tonal balance that does not artificially boost the frequency extremes, the lows in particular. When genuine bass is present the amplifier lets you hear it: at other times that region is left vacant. Some listeners might argue that this amplifier sounds lean but it’s more accurate to say that this controlled presentation and lack of LF bloom gives the YA201 a heightened sense of transparency and insight into timbre and dynamics. All of which result in a performance that is as musically informative as it is cosmetically appealing.

The amplifier really shines brightly when fed with well-balanced, uncluttered, clean recordings, especially those that have not had all the life and dynamism sucked out of them with compression as seems to be the trend with many current recordings. The opening tracks on the first disc of the eponymous Nils Lofgren Band Live CD give the YA201 a wonderful work-out and a chance to demonstrate all its adroitness communicating music. It shows, for example, how Lofgren’s drummer and bass player work together to create a rock-solid beat to power the tracks and the supple way that Lofgren’s guitar moves  around it to create chiaroscuro with his beautifully-structured phrasing. The amplifier’s openness also renders his vocals and the band’s harmonies as a truly joyful sound. In fact, the YA201 seems to approach turning listening to this CD into a near spiritual experience; such is the depth of clarity and insight it provides. It closely approaches putting you on stage with the band where you can sense and feel every nuance in their playing along with the interaction and accord between the players.      `

The YBA also demonstrates flawless leading edge definition and dynamics, which help it create accurate note shape and thus accurate timbre. The mix of instrumentation on the Vivid Curve album Live at Edgefield – guitar, percussion and didgeridoo – enjoys a magnificent, almost valve-like, richness along with an invigorating sense of presence. Interestingly, without over-stating the instrument’s contribution, the YBA seems to maintain the didgeridoo’s low-key presence in the mix better than many amplifiers. On tracks such as Hundred Naked Kangaroos its subtle contributions are rendered consistently and the instrument never seems tempted to withdraw into the back of the mix.

The extreme definition of the YBA makes its presence felt most strongly with discs such as the Naim recording of the RPO Chamber Soloists playing Mozart Wind Serenades. The amplifier positively scavenges information and presents an exceedingly finely-etched portrayal of the ensemble, its instrumentation and playing. As well as conveying the music’s delicacy and grandeur, and the breadth of tone and timbre the band creates, it also delivers a robust, well proportioned soundstage that extends comfortably beyond the confines of the loudspeakers.

Things become even more interesting when you feed the amplifier with hi-res material; in this instance a 24-bit/88.2kHz version of the same Mozart recording and a similar Naim hi-res disc of cellist Tim Hugh playing at Wigmore Hall. The instruments immediately acquire a depth and solidity that greatly enhances the life-like quality of the piece along with the amplifier’s ability to convey subtle musical details. Hugh’s performance of Faure’s Après un Rêve becomes even more spell-binding and poignant at this level of resolution – not to mention this level of musicianship; both elements that the YBA conveys with consummate ease. The added insight the hi-res performance gives into his playing and the way the YBA reveals this makes the music appreciably more entertaining, meaningful and enjoyable.

Overall, the performance of the YBA YA201 is nothing less than bewitching: musically persuasive and sonically as near transparent as any integrated I’ve heard, this amplifier is in a league of its own.

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